Search results for "Parton distribution"

showing 10 items of 65 documents

Measurement of the W boson mass

1996

The W boson mass is measured using proton-proton collision data at root s = 13 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.7fb(-1) recorded during 2016 by the LHCb experiment. With a simultaneous fit of the muon q/p(T) distribution of a sample of W ->mu y decays and the phi* distribution of a sample of Z -> mu mu decays the W boson mass is determined to be

13000 GeV-cmsTevatronparton: distribution functionQC770-798W: leptonic decay7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesLuminosityPhysics Particles & FieldsSubatomär fysikHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)scattering [p p]Electroweak interactionNuclear Experimentparticle identification [muon]Settore FIS/01PhilosophyPhysicsCoupling (probability)CERN LHC CollHadron colliderPhysical SciencesTransverse masscolliding beams [p p]distribution function [parton]Collider Detector at FermilabParticles and fieldCOLLISIONSp p: scatteringCERN PBARP COLLIDERAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaW: mass: measuredStandard ModelNuclear physicsddc:530010306 general physics0206 Quantum PhysicsMuonScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsWeinberg angleHEPFERMILAB TEVATRONElectroweak interaction Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments) QCD For- ward physicsCDFp p: colliding beamsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsElectron–positron annihilation= 1.8 TEVGeneral Physics and Astronomy= 1.8 TEV; PBARP COLLISIONS; DECAYVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Computer Science::Systems and ControlSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PhysicFermilabBosonPhysics0105 Mathematical PhysicsStatistics::ApplicationsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalestatistical [error]Nuclear & Particles PhysicsCENTRAL TRACKING CHAMBERerror: statisticalCENTRAL ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETERTransverse momentum0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle and Plasma PhysicsLHCmass: measured [W]Particle Physics - ExperimentStatistics::TheoryParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicselectroweak interaction: precision measurementRegular Article - Experimental PhysicsTRANSVERSE ENERGYFOS: Physical sciencesmuon: particle identification530Particle decayPBARP COLLISIONSNuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityprecision measurement [electroweak interaction]0103 physical sciencesForward physicVECTOR BOSONElectroweak interaction Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments) QCD Forward physicsCERN PBARP COLLIDER; CENTRAL ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETER; CENTRAL TRACKING CHAMBER; = 1.8 TEV; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; FERMILAB TEVATRON; VECTOR BOSON; TRANSVERSE ENERGY; CDF; COLLISIONShep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLHC-BQCDleptonic decay [W]LHCbPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSMass spectrumForward physicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDECAYHumanitiesexperimental results
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Constraints on off-shell Higgs boson production and the Higgs boson total width in ZZ → 4ℓ and ZZ → 2ℓ2ν final states with the ATLAS detector

2018

A measurement of off-shell Higgs boson production in the and decay channels, where ℓ stands for either an electron or a muon, is performed using data from proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of TeV. The data were collected by the ATLAS experiment in 2015 and 2016 at the Large Hadron Collider, and they correspond to an integrated luminosity of . An observed (expected) upper limit on the off-shell Higgs signal strength, defined as the event yield normalised to the Standard Model prediction, of 3.8 (3.4) is obtained at 95% confidence level (CL). Assuming the ratio of the Higgs boson couplings to the Standard Model predictions is independent of the momentum transfer of the Higgs…

13000 GeV-cmsoff-shell [Higgs particle]Electronwidth [Higgs particle]01 natural sciences7. Clean energySubatomär fysikHiggs particle: hadroproductionscattering [p p]Z0: pair productionCollisionsпротон-протонные столкновенияQCupper limit [width]Large Hadron Colliderlcsh:QC1-999:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]pair production [Z0]muon: pair productionCERN LHC Collgluon gluon: fusionHiggs bosonХиггса бозонS126Wcolliding beams [p p]p p: scatteringmass spectrum: (4lepton)Ciências Naturais::Ciências Físicaspair production [neutrino]HIGH ENERGY PHYSICSSEARCHddc:530pair production [electron]010306 general physicsParticle PhysicsParticle Physics LHC ATLASMuonHiggs particle: couplingScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physics(4lepton) [mass spectrum]HIGGSExperimental High Energy PhysicsPARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; SEARCH; PARTICLE; DECAY; MASSATLAS детекторp p: colliding beamslcsh:PhysicsHiggs particle: widthБольшой адронный коллайдерfusion [gluon gluon]Higgs particle: decaydilepton: mass spectrumAtlas detectorCiencias FísicasS126SZZmass spectrum [dilepton]High Energy Physics - Experiment//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]electron: pair productionSignal strengthwidth: upper limitSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Physicsproton–proton collisionsneutrino: pair productionATLAS experimentMomentum transferSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentaledecay [Higgs particle]ATLASLHCPARTICLEParticle Physics - ExperimentCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASjetsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicscoupling [Higgs particle]530 PhysicsHiggs boson:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]MASSFísica de Partículas y CamposComputer Science::Digital Libraries0103 physical sciencespair production [muon]Ciencias ExactasHiggs particle: off-shellhep-exHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Física//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]leptonic decay [Z0]PARTON DISTRIBUTIONSZ0: leptonic decayhadroproduction [Higgs particle]ZZ → 4ℓHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHadron-hadron collisionsDECAYZ Z → 2ℓ2νexperimental results
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Observation of $Z$ production in proton-lead collisions at LHCb

2014

The first observation of $Z$ boson production in proton-lead collisions at a centre-of-mass energy per proton-nucleon pair of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=5~\text{TeV}$ is presented. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of $1.6~\text{nb}^{-1}$ collected with the LHCb detector. The $Z$ candidates are reconstructed from pairs of oppositely charged muons with pseudorapidities between 2.0 and 4.5 and transverse momenta above $20~\text{GeV}/c$. The invariant dimuon mass is restricted to the range $60-120~\text{GeV}/c^2$. The $Z$ production cross-section is measured to be \begin{eqnarray*} ��_{Z\to��^+��^-}(\text{fwd})&=&13.5^{+5.4}_{-4.0}\text{(stat.)}\pm1.2\text{(syst.)}~\text{nb} …

14.70.Hp - Z bosonProtonNuclear Theory01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Heavy-ion collision[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Electroweak interaction; Forward physics; Heavy Ions; Heavy-ion collision; Particle and resonance productionElectroweak interactionHeavy IonsHeavy IonNuclear ExperimentQCBosonPhysics25.75.Dw - Relativistic heavy-ion collisions: Particle and resonance production; 14.70.Hp - Z bosons; 13.38.Dg - Decays of Z bosons; 12.15.-y - Electroweak interactionsPhysicsHIGH ENERGIES12.15.-y - Electroweak interactionsParticle physicsComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)13.38.Dg - Decays of Z bosons25.75.Dw - Relativistic heavy-ion collisions: Particle and resonance productionPhysical SciencesPARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; BOSON PRODUCTION; HIGH ENERGIES; NUCLEAR PDFS; DEUTERIUM; DECAYFísica nuclearProduction (computer science)14.70.Hp - Z bosonsParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNUCLEAR PDFS530 PhysicsDEUTERIUMFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics InstituteLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsParticle and resonance production0103 physical sciencesElectroweak interaction; Forward physics; Heavy Ions; Heavy-ion collision; Particle and resonance production; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsForward physicLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)BOSON PRODUCTION/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyScience & TechnologyMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exComputer Science::Information RetrievalGran Col·lisionador d'Hadrons13.38.Dg - Decays of Z bosonPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSForward physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsDECAYEnergy (signal processing)JHEP
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Measurement of inclusive jet and dijet cross sections in proton-proton collisions at 7 TeV centre-of-mass energy with the ATLAS detector

2011

Jet cross sections have been measured for the first time in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV using the ATLAS detector. The measurement uses an integrated luminosity of 17 nb−1 recorded at the Large Hadron Collider. The anti-k t algorithm is used to identify jets, with two jet resolution parameters, R=0.4 and 0.6. The dominant uncertainty comes from the jet energy scale, which is determined to within 7% for central jets above 60 GeV transverse momentum. Inclusive single-jet differential cross sections are presented as functions of jet transverse momentum and rapidity. Dijet cross sections are presented as functions of dijet mass and the angular variable χ. The res…

:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430 [VDP]Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)4-Jet Observables:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Angular-DistributionsMediciónQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsJet (fluid)MultiplicitiesLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHERAATLASINCLUSIVE JET CROSS SECTIONmedicine.anatomical_structurePhotoproductionPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentjetsParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasStrong-Coupling Alpha(S)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineFysikRapidityddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsColliderEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasHeraCalorimeterATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsParton DistributionsFísicaATLAS detector; proton-proton collisionsExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentResolutionCollider
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Limits on the production of the standard model Higgs boson in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2011

A search for the Standard Model Higgs boson at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) running at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV is reported, based on a total integrated luminosity of up to 40 pb−1 collected by the ATLAS detector in 2010. Several Higgs boson decay channels: H→γγ, H→ZZ(∗)→ℓℓℓℓ, H→ZZ→ℓℓνν, H→ZZ→ℓℓqq, H→WW(∗)→ℓνℓν and H→WW→ℓνqq (ℓ is e, μ) are combined in a mass range from 110 GeV to 600 GeV. The highest sensitivity is achieved in the mass range between 160 GeV and 170 GeV, where the expected 95% CL exclusion sensitivity is at Higgs boson production cross sections 2.3 times the Standard Model prediction. Upper limits on the cross section for its production are determined. Models wit…

:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430 [VDP]Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Tevatron:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSearchATLASTevatronMassless particleLarge Hadron ColliderPhysical SciencesHiggs bosonComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGProduction (computer science)Física nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkParticle physicsHiggs bosons; pp collisions; ATLASCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasHiggs bosonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Massless Particles530Nnlo QCDStandard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasScience & TechnologyATLAS detectorParton Distributions010308 nuclear & particles physicsProton-proton collisionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaHadron CollidersExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDecaysLeptonEUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
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ATLAS measurements of the properties of jets for boosted particle searches

2012

Measurements are presented of the properties of high transverse momentum jets, produced in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of √s=7  TeV. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 35  pb−1 and were collected with the ATLAS detector in 2010. Jet mass, width, eccentricity, planar flow and angularity are measured for jets reconstructed using the anti-kt algorithm with distance parameters R=0.6 and 1.0, with transverse momentum pT>300  GeV and pseudorapidity |η|<2. The measurements are compared to the expectations of Monte Carlo generators that match leading-logarithmic parton showers to leading-order, or next-to-leading-order, matrix elements. The generators describ…

Atlas detectorMonte Carlo methodParton7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNucleonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentNUCLEONATLAS; jets; boostedQCDetectors de radiacióQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderAcceleradors de partículesSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASINCLUSIVE JET CROSS SECTIONLarge Hadron ColliderPseudorapidityTransverse momentumComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGLHCFRAGMENTATIONNucleonParticle Physics - ExperimentjetsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Partícules (Física nuclear)Proton-proton collisionsNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaMODELHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)PARTON DISTRIBUTIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentModel
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Nucleon structure functions and light front dynamics

1999

We present a quark-parton model to describe polarized and unpolarized nucleon structure functions. The twist-two matrix elements for the QCD evolution analysis of lepton-hadron scattering are calculated within a light-front covariant quark model. The relativistic effects in the three-body wave function are discussed for both the polarized and unpolarized cases. Predictions are given for the polarized gluon distributions as will be seen in future experiments.

CONSTITUENT QUARK-MODELSPINPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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Tevatron Run II combination of the effective leptonic electroweak mixing angle

2018

The Ministry of Science and Innovation and the Consolider-Ingenio 2010 Program and the European Union community Marie Curie Fellowship Contract No. 302103.

Drell-Yan processsemianalytical programsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)FERMION PAIR PRODUCTIONUPGRADETevatronhadron-colliders01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhysics Particles & Fieldselectron: pair productionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)MONTE-CARLOUNIVERSAL MONTE-CARLOELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETERDZERO[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]HADRON COLLIDERSangular distributionBatavia TEVATRON CollMonte CarloPhysicsscattering [anti-p p]gauge bosonPhysicsElectroweak interactionDrell–Yan processWeinberg anglespontaneous symmetry breaking [electroweak interaction]muon: pair productionPhysical Sciencesmixing angle [electroweak interaction]bosonPHOTOSmass: measured [W]asymmetryParticle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesSEMIANALYTICAL PROGRAMddc:500.2Astronomy & Astrophysicselectroweak interaction: spontaneous symmetry breaking114 Physical sciences530programmingW: mass: measuredStandard Modelanti-p p: colliding beams[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]hadroproduction [Z0]0103 physical sciencesanti-p p: scatteringddc:530High Energy Physicspair production [electron]pair production [muon]CALORIMETER010306 general physicsQED RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSQed radiative-corrections; fermion pair production; universal; Monte Carlo; parton distributions; hadron-colliders; electromagnetic; calorimeter;semianalytical programs; E(+)E(-) annihilation; boson; production; D0 detectorGauge bosonBOSON PRODUCTIONMuonScience & Technologyelectroweak interaction: mixing angleAnti-p p: scattering | anti-p p: colliding beams | Z0: hadroproduction | Z0: leptonic decay | electroweak interaction: spontaneous symmetry breaking | electroweak interaction: mixing angle | muon: pair production | W: mass: measured | Weinberg angle | Batavia TEVATRON Coll | angular distribution | electron: pair production | Drell-Yan process | gauge boson | programming | asymmetry | CDF | DZERO | experimental resultsIDENTIFICATION010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyuniversalWeinberg angleZ0: hadroproductionQED RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; FERMION PAIR PRODUCTION; UNIVERSAL; MONTE-CARLO; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; HADRON COLLIDERS; ELECTROMAGNETIC; CALORIMETER; SEMIANALYTICAL PROGRAM; E(+)E(-) ANNIHILATION; BOSON; PRODUCTION; D0 DETECTORleptonic decay [Z0]E(+)E(-) ANNIHILATIONelectromagneticPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsZ0: leptonic decayD0 DETECTORCDFHigh Energy Physics::Experimentproductioncolliding beams [anti-p p]Leptonexperimental results
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Combination of the top-quark mass measurements from the Tevatron collider

2012

Aaltonen, T. et al.

FERMILAB TEVATRON COLLIDERNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPAIR PRODUCTIONNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesLibrary science01 natural sciences7. Clean energyWorld classHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsTEVATRONNuclear Experimentproton antiproton collisions; FERMILAB TEVATRON COLLIDER; Top quark; Top quark properties; JET ENERGY SCALE; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; PAIR PRODUCTIONPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTop quark propertiesTop quarkResearch councilPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSExperimental High Energy Physicsproton antiproton collisionsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGCDFHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentJET ENERGY SCALE
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Higgs boson studies at the Tevatron

2013

We combine searches by the CDF and D0 Collaborations for the standard model Higgs boson with mass in the range 90-200 GeV/c2 produced in the gluon-gluon fusion, WH, ZH, tt̄H, and vector boson fusion processes, and decaying in the H→bb̄, H→W+W-, H→ZZ, H→τ+τ-, and H→γγ modes. The data correspond to integrated luminosities of up to 10 fb-1 and were collected at the Fermilab Tevatron in pp̄ collisions at √s=1.96 TeV. The searches are also interpreted in the context of fermiophobic and fourth generation models. We observe a significant excess of events in the mass range between 115 and 140 GeV/c2. The local significance corresponds to 3.0 standard deviations at mH=125 GeV/c2, consistent with the…

FERMILAB TEVATRON COLLIDERNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsproton antiproton collisions; FERMILAB TEVATRON COLLIDER; Standard Model Higgs boson; BROKEN SYMMETRIESSTANDARD MODELP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)ATLAS DETECTORddc:500.2Standard Model Higgs boson7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesStandard ModelVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)SEARCH0103 physical sciencesBibliography[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]BROKEN SYMMETRIESFermilab010306 general physicsPhysicsHIGGS BOSONB-JET IDENTIFICATIONLarge Hadron ColliderPP COLLISIONS010308 nuclear & particles physics4. EducationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyROOT-S=1.96 TEVPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHiggs bosonproton antiproton collisionsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGSYMMETRIESCDFB-JET IDENTIFICATION; STANDARD MODEL; ATLAS DETECTOR; PP COLLISIONS; P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONS; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; ROOT-S=1.96 TEV; SEARCH; LHC; SYMMETRIESHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHC
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